C# Exercise: 143 Table + coffetable + array

// Import the System namespace for basic functionality
using System;

public class TableAndCoffeeTableDemo
{
    // Define the Table class
    public class Table
    {
        // Private attributes to store the width and height of the table
        private int width;
        private int height;

        // Constructor to initialize the width and height of the table
        public Table(int tableWidth, int tableHeight)
        {
            width = tableWidth;
            height = tableHeight;
        }

        // Getter method to retrieve the width of the table
        public int GetWidth()
        {
            return width;
        }

        // Setter method to set the width of the table
        public void SetWidth(int tableWidth)
        {
            width = tableWidth;
        }

        // Getter method to retrieve the height of the table
        public int GetHeight()
        {
            return height;
        }

        // Setter method to set the height of the table
        public void SetHeight(int tableHeight)
        {
            height = tableHeight;
        }

        // Method to show data about the table
        public void ShowData()
        {
            // Display the width and height of the table
            Console.WriteLine($"Table - Width: {width} cm, Height: {height} cm");
        }
    }

    // Define the CoffeeTable class, which inherits from Table
    public class CoffeeTable : Table
    {
        // Constructor for CoffeeTable that initializes width and height via the base constructor
        public CoffeeTable(int tableWidth, int tableHeight) : base(tableWidth, tableHeight) { }

        // Override the ShowData method to display additional information for CoffeeTable
        public new void ShowData()
        {
            // Display the width and height of the coffee table and specify it's a coffee table
            Console.WriteLine($"Coffee Table - Width: {GetWidth()} cm, Height: {GetHeight()} cm (Coffee table)");
        }
    }

    // Define the Main method to test the program
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create an array that contains 5 tables and 5 coffee tables
        Table[] allTables = new Table[10];  // Array to hold both types of tables

        // Generate 5 random tables with sizes between 50 and 200 cm
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        {
            int width = random.Next(50, 201);  // Random width between 50 and 200
            int height = random.Next(50, 201); // Random height between 50 and 200
            allTables[i] = new Table(width, height);
        }

        // Generate 5 random coffee tables with sizes between 40 and 120 cm
        for (int i = 5; i < 10; i++)
        {
            int width = random.Next(40, 121);  // Random width between 40 and 120
            int height = random.Next(40, 121); // Random height between 40 and 120
            allTables[i] = new CoffeeTable(width, height);
        }

        // Show data for all tables
        foreach (var table in allTables)
        {
            table.ShowData();
        }
    }
}